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Policy1h ago

Spain deploys military to Ceuta after migrant surge: What we know

Bell summary

Spain deployed military and police to its North African enclave of Ceuta after at least 34 people died attempting to cross from Morocco in recent days. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez reported approximately 60,000 people entered Ceuta over several days, prompting reinforced security and triggering broader European migration policy discussions.

The full story

Spain has mobilized military and police forces in response to a significant migration surge at its North African enclave of Ceuta, which borders Morocco. According to the enclave's leadership, at least 34 people lost their lives during crossing attempts, with fatalities occurring both at sea and at land border barriers near Tarajal beach. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez visited the territory on Friday to meet with security officials and regional authorities, noting that approximately 60,000 individuals had entered Ceuta over the preceding days—a figure exceeding half the enclave's total population.

The influx began Thursday and continued through Friday, with migrants traveling by both sea and overland routes. Moroccan security forces deployed water cannons and personnel to manage crowds at the border, while Spanish authorities reinforced their presence with additional military and police units. Visual documentation showed diverse groups of migrants, including families with women and children alongside young men, moving through breakwater areas and coastal roads. Evidence of violent clashes included burned vehicles near the border crossing.

Despite reinforced security measures, migrants continued finding alternative routes along the coastline and through beach areas. Security forces repeatedly repelled crossing attempts overnight, yet migrants persisted in entering through the Tarajal beach sector on Friday morning despite the enhanced security presence.

Ceuta holds strategic importance as one of only two land borders between the European Union and Africa, alongside Melilla. The Spanish enclave has remained under Spanish sovereignty since 1580 and serves as a primary entry point for migrants and asylum seekers attempting to reach Europe. The recent surge has triggered broader political responses across Europe, with France announcing stricter border checks and Spain and Italy considering new migration control measures, including proposals to suspend Spain from the Schengen free-travel zone.

Written by Bell Data Intelligence · based on reporting by Al Jazeera.Read the original ↗
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